- homotopy class
- мат.гомотопический класс
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
homotopy class
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Homotopy groups of spheres — In the mathematical field of algebraic topology, the homotopy groups of spheres describe how spheres of various dimensions can wrap around each other. They are examples of topological invariants, which reflect, in algebraic terms, the structure… … Wikipedia
Homotopy group — In mathematics, homotopy groups are used in algebraic topology to classify topological spaces. The base point preserving maps from an n dimensional sphere (with base point) into a given space (with base point) are collected into equivalence… … Wikipedia
Homotopy category — In mathematics, a homotopy category is a category whose objects are topological spaces and whose morphisms are homotopy classes of continuous functions. The homotopy category of all topological spaces is often denoted hTop or Toph.Homotopy… … Wikipedia
homotopy — /heuh mot euh pee, hoh /, n., pl. homotopies. Math. the relation that exists between two mappings in a topological space if one mapping can be deformed in a continuous way to make it coincide with the other. [1915 20; HOMO + topy ( < Gr tóp(os)… … Universalium
Homotopy — This article is about topology. For chemistry, see Homotopic groups. The two dashed paths shown above are homotopic relative to their endpoints. The animation represents one possible homotopy. In topology, two continuous functions from one… … Wikipedia
Homotopy principle — In mathematics, the homotopy principle (or h principle) is a very general way to solve partial differential equations (PDEs), and more generally partial differential relations (PDRs). The h principle is good for underdetermined PDEs or PDRs, such … Wikipedia
Regular homotopy — In the mathematical field of topology, a regular homotopy refers to a special kind of homotopy between immersions of one manifold in another. In particular, the homotopy must go through immersions and extend continuously to a homotopy of the… … Wikipedia
Equivalence class — This article is about equivalency in mathematics; for equivalency in music see equivalence class (music). In mathematics, given a set X and an equivalence relation on X, the equivalence class of an element a in X is the subset of all elements in… … Wikipedia
Mapping class group — In mathematics, in the sub field of geometric topology, the mapping class group is an important algebraic invariant of a topological space. Briefly, the mapping class group is a discrete group of symmetries of the space. Contents 1 Motivation 2… … Wikipedia
Characteristic class — In mathematics, a characteristic class is a way of associating to each principal bundle on a topological space X a cohomology class of X. The cohomology class measures the extent to which the bundle is twisted particularly, whether it possesses… … Wikipedia
Size homotopy group — The concept of size homotopy group is the anologous in size theory of the classical concept of homotopy group. In order to give its definition, let us assume that a size pair (M,varphi) is given, where M is a closed manifold of class C^0 and… … Wikipedia
